School of Information Systems

Data privacy and compliance: adhering to regulations and standards

An increasingly connected digital life has brought many benefits to modern businesses but has also presented new challenges in securing information. Sensitive information, such as consumer personal data, is often stored and transferred electronically. Therefore, the protection of personal data is becoming increasingly important. Data privacy protection and compliance with regulations and standards have become increasingly important in today’s digital era. Data privacy protection and regulatory compliance are essential to protect personal data and sensitive information from misuse and abuse. Organizations must comply with applicable regulations and standards to ensure data privacy and security.

Data privacy is about protecting personal information from unauthorized access. This differs from data compliance, which focuses on compliance with legal regulations. Data privacy includes practical and technical measures to protect data, such as encryption, access controls, and employee training. Personal information protected by data privacy includes personally identifiable information (PII), any data that can be used to identify an individual. PII can be a social security number, email address, IP address, or other data.

A regulatory landscape is the collection of rules and standards that govern an industry or country. These regulations can cover various things, such as data privacy, cybersecurity, and compliance with specific standards. Organizations must comply with these regulations to protect customers’ data and build customer trust. Some crucial regulations include the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) and the California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA).

General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR)

The General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) is the law that regulates how personal data is collected, processed, stored, and transferred. This law was approved by the European Union in 2016 and came into force in 2018. The GDPR stipulates seven core principles for responsible data handling by controllers and processors: transparency, purpose limitation, data minimization, accuracy, storage limitation, integrity and confidentiality, and accountability. The GDPR defines a data subject as “an identified or identifiable natural person.” Data subjects have the following rights:

– Right to be informed

– Right to data portability

– Right of access

– Right to rectification

– Right to erasure

– Right to restrict processing

– Right to object

– Right to object to automated processing

The California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA)

The California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA) gives consumers new rights to control their personal information. Businesses targeting California consumers must comply with CCPA regulations to protect this personal information. This law was enacted in 2020, giving California consumers new rights to control their personal data. The CCPA gives consumers the following necessary rights:

– The right to know

– The right to delete

– The right to opt-out

– The right to non-discrimination

In conclusion, modern business brings many benefits but also provides significant challenges in maintaining information security. As organizations increasingly store and transfer sensitive data electronically, protecting personal information becomes increasingly important. Data privacy and compliance are becoming increasingly important because many organizations collect and process personal data. This personal data may be used for various purposes, such as marketing, analysis, and research. Therefore, organizations must implement good data privacy practices and comply with applicable regulations and standards. Good data privacy practices can help organizations protect personal information from unauthorized access, while compliance can help organizations avoid legal sanctions. By keeping data secure and ensuring regulatory compliance, organizations protect sensitive information and build the foundation for continued growth, innovation, and strong customer relationships. Awareness of the importance of data privacy and compliance must become integral to every organization’s business strategy in this digital era.

 

Source:

https://phintraco.com/perlindungan-data-pribadi/
https://cyberthreat.id/read/8878/Mengenal-Perbedaan-Data-Privacy-dan-Data-Protection
https://www.moesif.com/blog/business/compliance/What-Is-the-Difference-Between-Data-Compliance-and-Data-Privacy/#what-is-data-privacy
https://www.cloudflare.com/learning/privacy/what-is-the-gdpr/
https://www.investopedia.com/terms/g/general-data-protection-regulation-gdpr.asp
https://www.cloudflare.com/learning/privacy/what-is-the-ccpa/

Devyano Luhukay & Alexius David Perkasa Tosin